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Rudolfinum is an exceptionally interesting place in the center of Prague, on Jan Palach square, in fact the first cultural center of Europe, the creation of which pursued several goals at once - the possibility of conducting performances, concerts, competitions, festivals, and various exhibitions. Along with the National Theater and the National Museum is considered the most important symbol of the Czech national revival. This building was presented to the Czechs by the Czech Savings Bank.

Bankers, as you know, people are thorough, so it was decided to hold an open competition in order to choose the most worthy project from the proposed ones. The competition was international, but in the end the jury selected famous Prague architects Josef Zytek and his pupil Josef Schulz. Subsequently Zytek became the author of the project of the first building of the National Theater, and Schultz - his reenactor after the fire that destroyed the construction of the teacher. Eight years after the construction began, in 1855, the building was completed.

Since the crown-prince Rudolf, heir to the Austrian throne, arrived at the opening ceremony, the cultural center got its name from his name. Here, immediately after the opening, an art gallery is located, and in 1896 the building housed the Czech Philharmonic.

However, political changes in the Czech Republic also affected the fate of Rudolfinum. An independent Czechoslovakia was formed, and its young government began searching for a decent room for parliamentary sessions. The choice fell on Rudolfinum. Unfortunately, the case ended in a reconstruction, which caused great damage to the building: many galleries and other premises were rebuilt. Even the auditorium was eager for parliamentarians - the body, for example, was replaced by a parliamentary rostrum.

During the Nazi occupation the building was rebuilt and resumed concerts After the war ended, the parliament again returned to the cultural center building, but in 1946 he had to make room: the Czech Philharmonic began to work in Rudolfinum, as before. The organ took its place of honor in the auditorium, the performances took place regularly, but the former building of the Gallery still did not correspond to its original purpose, it was occupied by the Academy of Arts and the classrooms of the Prague Conservatory

Rudolfinum Galleries opened in 1994. They are surprisingly modern, and at the same time are inscribed in the architectural concept of the building of the neo-renaissance. This is the best contemporary art venue in Prague.

In 1990, under the direction of Karl Prager, who had previously reconstructed the building of the New Stage of the National Theater, the building was rebuilt in order to restore its original appearance. Now Rudolfinum again became what it was intended to be - a multi-purpose cultural center, an architectural monument, a symbol of the Czech national revival

Rudolfinum Galleries opened in 1994. They are surprisingly modern, and at the same time they are part of the architectural concept of the neo-Renaissance building. This is the best contemporary art venue in Prague.

Antonín Dvořák Concert Hall holds 1023 spectators, and his acoustics is recognized as the best in the country. It is the home ground of the Czech Philharmonic. In the Small Hall of 211 seats, he bears the name of the pupil of Dvorak, the famous composer and teacher Josef Suk. There are wonderful concerts of chamber music, in Rudolfinum is the famous festival "Prague Spring."

A funny story is connected with Rudolfinum. On the attic of the neo-Renaissance building were statues of great musicians and composers. During the occupation, an order was issued to remove the statue of Mendelssohn from the facade, as he could not boast of Aryan origin. Soldiers, without philosophizing craftily, chose the statue with the biggest nose. True, it turned out to be Hitler's favorite composer Richard Wagner.
Rudolfinum

Coordinates

Address: Alšovo nábřeží, 79/12, Praha 1.

How to get there: by trams No. 17 or No. 18 to the Staroměstská stop. The nearest metro station is Staroměstská.

Working hours: galleries Tues-tv and Fri-Sun 10: 00-18: 00, Thu 10: 00-20: 00. Concert halls: ticket offices 10: 00-12: 30 and 13: 30-18: 00, concerts start at Mon-Fri: 19:30, Sat-Sun 12:00.

Cost of visiting the galleries 100-150 CZK, 50% discount is given to students and elderly people, children under 15, disabled people and accompanying persons are admitted free of charge.

Prices for tickets for concerts: 150-1000 CZK, 50% discount is given to students, disabled people and elderly people.

 Rudolfinum at night, Prague  Rudolfinum
Rudolfinum at night
Rudolfinum, Prague  Rudolfinum
Rudolfinum
 Statues, Rudolfinum, Prague  Rudolfinum
Statues, Rudolfinum
Chandelier, Rudolfinum, Prague  Rudolfinum
Lustra, Rudolfinum
 Hall, Rudolfinum, Prague  Rudolfinum
Hall, Rudolfinum