Not reaching 15 km to Sergiev Posad, turning on a picturesque shady road, you can get to one of the most famous estates of the Moscow region - the museum-reserve "Abramtsevo". At different times, not only famous artists of the 19th and 20th centuries lived here, but also famous sculptors and venerable writers.
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How to get here
You can get to Abramtsevo by train from Yaroslavsky railway station, which goes to Sergiev Posad or Alexandrov, stop "Abramtsevo", then walk along the forest path to the museum. By car, you need to drive along the Yaroslavl highway before turning to Leshkovo and Radonezh, then to Khotkovo, then turn to Abramtsevo and along the main road to the manor.
In addition, one-day bus tours from Moscow are often organized here, which together with the road take about 9-10 hours (often on the way calling at Khotkovo and Tyutchev Manor in Muranovo).
Manor Address: Moscow Region, Sergiev Posad District, Abramtsevo Village, ul. Museum, 1.
Inquiries and the order of excursions: (496) 543-24-70, 8-916-278-45-42, 8-915-194-44-53.
Working hours: from 10: 00 to 18:00 in the summer and from 10:00 to 16:00 in the winter every day except Monday and Tuesday. The last Thursday of the month is a sanitary day. The ticket office closes 30 minutes before the end of the work.
Search for tickets to Moscow (the nearest airport to Abramtsevo)
A bit of history
The first mention of Abramtsevo dates back to the 16th century, when the village was called Vramkovo and was listed as the landowner Volynsky. However, the true flourishing of the estate fell on the 19th century, with the writer Sergei Aksakov, the father of the famous Slavophiles of the time, Konstantin and Ivan. During his lifetime, the estate was often visited by famous Russian writers - Turgenev and Gogol.
After the death of the owners, by 1870 Abramtzevo was dilapidated, overgrown and stolen . Then the estate was bought by Savva Ivanovich Mamontov - patron of art, industrialist, theatrical figure and just a rich man . After renovating the house, having built a new kitchen and human, by expanding and equipping the territory, Mamontov also created the famous A ramtsevsky artistic circle .It consisted of Polenov, Vasnetsov, Repin, Serov, Korovin, Vrubel and other illustrious artists and sculptors of the time . Then the carpentry and ceramics workshops that started the Abramtsevo carving and the production of majolica (painted ceramics) .
The museum acquired the status of the museum in 1917, despite the fact that Grabar, Mashkov, Konchalovsky, sculptors Mukhina and Korolev often visited and lived here in the 20th century
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Climate Abramtsevo
| Average monthly temperature, ° C | ||||||||||||
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
| In the afternoon | - 8 | - 7 | - 1 | + 8 | + 16 | + 20 | + 23 | + 21 | + 14 | + 6 | + 0 | - 6 |
| at night | - 15 | - 15 | - 10 | - 2 | + 5 | + 9 | + 11 | @ + 10 | + 5 | + 0 | - 6 | - 12 |
Souvenirs
At the entrance to the museum-reserve, in the former human building, you can buy souvenirs and amyatnye gifts. For example, ceramic products from the Abramtsev workshop (pots, figurines, fantastic fish, whistles and similar knick-knacks), as well as wooden chests and dishes decorated with vegetable patterns typical for Abramtsevo-Kudrin woodcarving. Besides, the ruins and stalls with magnets and plates can also be found outside the estate on weekends
Entertainment, excursions and attractions Abramtzevo
The main attraction of the museum-reserve is, in fact, a one-story manor house that was built yet at the end of the 18th century, but to this day is preserved in the form given to him by Mamontov in the 19th century. Inside you can see the exhibition "The Aksakov family and its surroundings", as well as the "Mamontovskiy artistic circle."
The carved wooden construction of the project of VA Hartman, where the workshop was previously located, invites to the exhibition the products of Abramtsevo ceramics and wood carvings. Mostly they come here for Vrubel's work: fireplaces, decorative sculptures of characters from the operas Sadko and Snegurochka, dishes, vases. It is necessary to take a walk to the Church of the Savior Not Made by Hands, which was built "by the whole world": the planning, ornaments, icons, and even banners were created by the artistic circle of the manor.
At the walls of the church - family cemetery Mamontovyh, where he himself is buried, Savva Ivanovich. Noteworthy is another construction in the pseudo-Russian style of architect I. P. Ropet - a bath-house. For its intended purpose, the bath was practically not used, as it was converted into a guest wing. Today, the exposition of the Abramtsevo carpentry workshop is here - furniture, household items and other items. In a wooden kitchen you can see works of Russian folk art
From Vasnetsov manor also got "a hut on chicken legs" - a fairy-tale gazebo, near which the Baba-Yaga sheltered - a stone pillar brought by Mamontov from Ukraine. Finally, it is worth looking into the Polenov dacha, where the artist's workshop was located, and today there are thematic exhibitions.
You can walk around the museum-reserve yourself, or you can order one of the many sightseeing tours of all the objects of the estate. For children there are very interesting interactive classes, where the story of this amazing place is told in fascinating form. On Sunday and on holidays, the manor house can only be visited as part of the excursion group.
Address: Sergiev Posad district, Moscow region Photo: Abramtsevo (9)