The church of Santa Maria Novella is known for its light openwork facade resembling an inlaid casket . The interior of a considerable number of works of art: Greek murals and marble tombstones . The precursor of the church of Santa Maria Novella was a small chapel, located here, and called Santa Maria delle Vigne . In the beginning of the 13th century, the monks of the Dominican order decided to build a monastery and a new church . A few years construction began, in 1279 the nave was already erected, and in the year 1360 the sacristy and the bell tower in the Romanesque-Gothic style were completed . The church was built long enough and was consecrated only in 1420 .
The temple is being rebuilt in the middle of the fifteenth century by the order of the local merchant Giovanni di Paolo Ruchelai. The construction is led by the architect Leon Battista Alberti, who rebuilds the facade of the church, creates a beautiful portal. It is he who owns the idea of ​​decorating the church with squares inlaid with white and black marble. In the decoration there are heraldic symbols of the Ruchelai family, whose representatives once ordered the construction of this church.
The interior of the temple was also changed in the 16th century. Today, you can see many works of art from the 14th to 16th centuries. Among these monuments are works of art such as: the tomb of Bishop Fiesole, the terracotta bust of St. Antoninus, the monument to the blessed Villana, the tomb of Philip Strozzi and many others. The chapels of Maggiore and Gondi deserve special mention.
From the temple one can get to the monastic courtyard in the Romanesque style. Once the monastery wall adorned with frescoes by Paolo Uccello on the stories from the Old Testament, but in time they were transferred to the refectory. If you pass through the Monastery of the Dead, you can get to the Great Monastery, which is surrounded by walls with unique paintings of Florentine artists of the 15th and 16th centuries.
Basilica is located in the western part of the old town at: Piazza Santa Maria Novella.
Phone: + ( 39 55) 21 92 57.
The church is open for visits from 9-00 and on Sundays from 12-00 am
Entrance - 5 EUR (September 2014)
Santa Maria Novella |
View of Santa Maria Novella |
Santa Maria Novella in the evening |
Painting, Santa Maria Novella |
Altar, Santa Maria Nova Vella |